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LifecycleAware Controllers

Learn how to make your your bindingObjects take part in the UI lifecycle


Your bindingObjects can implement lifecycle callbacks that work for Android and iOS in the same way.

Applying the LifecycleAware interface

To apply lifecycles to your bindingObjects:

  • Implement the io.nevernull.mobileui.lifecycle.LifecycleAware interface with your class.
  • Override one or more of the lifecycle methods given by the interface. As these methods are interface default methods, you are free to choose from the list. You are not required to implement all of them.
  • Make sure, you are using the correct constructors for your MobileUILayouts on both platforms
    • On Android, use the constructor taking the Activity as first attribute, if you want to use the Activity's lifecycle. If you are using a Fragment, use the corresponding constructor with the Fragment as first attribute.
    • On iOS make sure, you are passing the UIViewController as first argument to MobileUILayout's constructor. The lifecycle will be the one of the UIViewController.

An example for a LifecycleAware controller in your app-common module is shown below. The controller only implements the onStart and onStop methods to make some simple logging:

MyController.java
import io.nevernull.mobileui.lifecycle.LifecycleAware;

public class MyController implements LifecycleAware<Object> {

    @Override
    public void onStart(Object o) {
        System.out.println("Started");
    }

    @Override
    public void onStop(Object o) {
        System.out.println("Stopped");
    }
}

Lifecycle Mappings

The following table shows the mapping from the LifecycleAware methods to the native lifecycle methods. This is useful for cases where you want to combine native code with the LifecycleAware functionality of MobileUI:

MobileUI LifecycleAwareAndroid Activity & FragmentiOS UIViewController
onCreateonCreateviewDidLoad
šŸ”„Bindings are fired
onStartonStartviewWillAppear
onResumeonResumeviewWillAppear
onPause onPauseviewWillDisappear
onStoponStopviewDidDisappear
onDestroyonDestroydoDispose

Lifecycle and Bindings

As shown in the table above, their is a time in the lifecyle, when the bindings are fired by MobileUI to update the UI from the data in your controller. This takes place after the onCreate() method has finished. This means, you can initialize your controller in the onCreate() method and don't have to care about firing all changes. The following code snippet exemplifies this approach:

MyController.java
public class MyController implements LifecycleAware<Object> {
    public String greeting = "Start with NeverNullĀ® MobileUI today.";
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Object o) {
        greeting = "Just created";
        // No need to fire changes    }
    @Override
    public void onStart(Object o) {
        greeting = "Just started";
        // Firing changes is required        MobileUI.firePropertyChanged(this, "greeting");    }
}